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Perceived effect of drought on agricultural yield in Liboré, Tillaberi, Niger: a review

Purpose: This study reviewed the perceived effects of drought on agricultural yield in Liboré, Tillabéri, Niger. It aimed to assess how farmers interpreted drought-related risks, how these perceptions influenced their adaptation strategies; and the broader implications for agricultural resilience.

Theoretical Framework: The study was grounded in the theory of environmental perception and adaptation, which posits that individuals' responses to environmental threats were shaped by socio-economic, cultural, and institutional contexts. It also drew from climate vulnerability and resilience frameworks to assess farmers' capacity to cope with drought.

Design/Methodology/Approach: The study adopted a literature review approach, synthesizing empirical research on climate change impacts, agricultural adaptation, and farmers' perceptions of drought. It examined both qualitative and quantitative studies, with a focus on West Africa and the Sahel region, particularly Niger.

Findings: The review revealed that farmers’ perceptions of drought were influenced by multiple factors, including past experiences, socio-economic status, and access to resources. While many farmers relied on traditional soil and water conservation techniques, the effectiveness of these strategies varied based on local conditions. The study also found that discrepancies between perceived and actual drought conditions sometimes led to maladaptive decisions.

Research, Practical, and Social Implications: The findings underscored the importance of integrating scientific data with farmers' local knowledge to improve adaptation strategies. Policymakers and agricultural extension services are needed to enhance climate information dissemination and promote sustainable practices tailored to local realities. Socially, strengthening community networks and institutional support could enhance resilience to drought and mitigate its adverse effects on agricultural.

Keywords: Drought perception, Agricultural yield, Climate adaptation, Farmers’ resilience, Niger, and Climate change.

Uploaded by: Abdoul Rachid Moussa Soumaila
Author: MOUSSA SOUMAILA, Abdoul Rachid | ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2707-858X
Institution: Université Abdou Moumouni Niamey | Centre: West African German Centre for Sustainable Rural Transformation (WAC-SRT)
Type: Working paper | English
Subjects: Agriculture, Climate and Environment

Date: February, 2025 | Pages: 14 pages
Copyright: The Author | License: Open Access
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